Heart & Circulatory Premium
Version Number: 2.0.0
Release Date: March 24, 2012
System Requirements
• Works on iPad 2 and above
• iPad mini and above
• Compatible with iOS 4.2 or later
== These notes describe the contents in each section of the app ==
SHOW: Circulation in Action
The Circulation in Action section includes an interactive presentation on the circulatory system that is divided into
11 sections:
1. Overview � Circulatory System Overview
2. Systemic & Pulmonary � Systemic & Pulmonary Circulation
3. Heart Overview
4. Heart Wall
5. Heart Chambers
6. Heart Blood Flow � Blood Flow Through the Heart
7. Heart Valves
8. Cardiac Cycle
9. Heart Conduction
10. Vascular Anatomy
11. Circulation
ATLAS: Circulatory Anatomy
The Atlas section includes over 600 structures of the circulatory system. These release notes conclude with a complete
list of fully interactive anatomical structures included in this app. These can be viewed by selecting any of the 36
thumbnails that launch Views. (Please note: Many of the views include select anatomical structures from other body
systems. These are included in select Views for a better understanding of the relationship across body systems. They
are not included in the index and cannot be added to Views.)
QUIZ: Review Anatomy
The Quiz section displays a screen of 24 thumbnails that launch quizzes on 3D interactive models of circulatory anatomy.
The quiz bank includes over 200 questions over 24 quizzes:
Systemic Arteries
1. Head and Neck
2. Circle of Willis
3. Upper Limb
4. Thorax
5. Abdomen I
6. Abdomen II
7. Intestines
8. Pelvis
9. Leg
10. Foot
Systemic Veins
1. Head and Neck
2. Venous Sinuses
3. Upper Limb
4. Thorax
5. Abdomen
6. Intestines
7. Pelvis
8. Leg
9. Foot
Heart & Pulmonary Circulation
1. Pulmonary Circulation
2. Coronary Circulation
3. Heart Chambers
4. Heart Valves
5. Heart Conduction
GALLERY: Physiology and Pathology
The Gallery section displays a screen of 25 thumbnails that launch animations or illustrations. These depict processes,
pathologies, and surgical procedures of the circulatory system.
Animations
1. System Overview
2. Heart Chambers
3. Heart Conduction
4. Heart Valves
5. Arrhythmia
6. Heart Failure � Congestive Heart Failure
7. ASVD � Arteriosclerotic Vascular Disease
8. Infarction � Myocardial Infarction
9. CAD � Coronary Artery Disease
10. Embolism � Pulmonary Embolism
11. Stroke
12. EKG � Electrocardiogram
13. Coronary Angiography
14. Angioplasty
15. Coronary Bypass
16. Artificial Valves
Illustrations
1. Systemic Circulation
2. Pulmonary Circulation
3. Coronary Circulation
4. Capillaries
5. Blood Vessels
6. Blood Components
7. Blood Clots
8. Aortic Aneurysm � Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
9. Stents
HELP: Tutorial and Help
The Help section includes a tutorial and 9 text help sections describing app functionality. The help text sections are:
Overview/Get Started
Adjusting Views
Selecting Anatomical Structures
Showing, Hiding, and Fading Structures
Viewing, Exploring, and Studying the Show
Navigating the Atlas
Taking Quizzes
Viewing the Gallery
Troubleshooting
LIST OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES IN THIS APP:
Circulatory (Cardiovascular) System
Heart
Conduction system
Sinoatrial node
Bundle branch, R
Purkinje fibers, R
Posterior internodal bundle
Purkinje fibers, L
Bundle branch, L
Middle internodal bundle
Interatrial bundle
Atrioventricular node
Atrioventricular bundle (bundle of His)
Anterior internodal bundle
Great vessels
Inferior vena cava (base of)
Superior vena cava (base of)
Pulmonary trunk (base of)
Aortic arch
Aorta (base of)
Heart valves
Aortic valve
Aortic valve, posterior semilunar cusp
Aortic valve, right semilunar cusp
Aortic valve, left semilunar cusp
Aortic valve annulus
Atrioventricular valves
Mitral (bicuspid) valve
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, anterior commissure
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, posterior commissure
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, antermedial (septal) leaflet
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, chordae tendineae
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, annulus
Mitral (bicuspid) valve, posterolateral (mural) leaflet
Tricuspid valve
Tricuspid valve, septal leaflet
Tricuspid valve, annulus
Tricuspid valve, posterior leaflet
Tricuspid valve, anterior leaflet
Tricuspid valve, chordae tendineae
Tricuspid valve, commissure
Tricuspid valve, commissure
Tricuspid valve, commissure
Pulmonary valve
Pulmonary valve, annulus
Pulmonary valve, right cusp
Pulmonary valve, anterior cusp
Pulmonary valve, left cusp
Heart, back (diaphragmatic surface)
Left ventricle, diaphragmatic surface
Left ventricle
Papillary muscle, anterior, L
Papillary muscle, posterior, L
Right ventricle, diaphragmatic surface
Papillary muscle, anterior, R
Papillary muscle, posterior, R
Papillary muscle, medial
Moderator band (septomarginal trabecula)
Right ventricle
Heart, diaphragmatic surface
Myocardium
Conus arteriosus
Interventricular septum
Heart, front (sternocostal surface)
Right ventricle, sternocostal surface
Right ventricle
Left ventricle, sternocostal surface
Left ventricle
Myocardium
Interventricular septum
Heart, sternocostal surface
Coronary vessels
Arteries
Anterior interventricular branch (left anterior descending) of left coronary artery
Circumflex branch of left coronary artery
Right coronary artery
Posterior interventricular branch (posterior descending) of right coronary artery
Right marginal artery
Anterior artery of right ventricle
Left coronary artery
Veins
Great cardiac (anterior interventricular) vein
Anterior cardiac veins of right ventricle
Coronary sinus
Middle cardiac (posterior interventricular) vein
Posterior vein of left ventricle
Small cardiac vein
Right atrium
Left atrium
Systemic circulation
Arteries
Abdomen
Abdomen, L
Inferior phrenic, L
Lumbar, L
Inferior epigastric, L
Superficial epigastric, L
Gonadal (testicular, internal spermatic), L
Inferior adrenal, L
Renal, L
Gonadal (ovarian), L
Superior phrenic, L
Abdomen, R
Inferior phrenic, R
Lumbar, R
Inferior epigastric, R
Superficial epigastric, R
Gonadal (testicular, internal spermatic), R
Inferior adrenal, R
Renal artery, R
Gonadal (ovarian), R
Superior phrenic, R
Celiac trunk
Pancreatic branches to head (caput)
Pancreaticoduodenal, posterior superior
Pancreaticoduodenal, anterior superior
Proper hepatic, left branch
Proper hepatic, right branch
Gastroduodenal
Common hepatic
Splenic (lienal)
Celiac trunk
Left gastric
Right gastric
Cystic
Dorsal pancreatic
Prepancreatic
Gastroepiploic (gastro-omental), R
Anastomosis (superior mesenteric and inferior pancreatic)
Gastroepiploic (gastro-omental), L
Artery to tail of pancreas
Inferior pancreatic
Pancreatic branches, superior
Great pancreatic (pancreatica magna)
Pancreatic branches, caudal
Proper hepatic
Pancreaticoduodenal, common inferior
Pancreaticoduodenal, posterior inferior
Pancreaticoduodenal, anterior inferior
Aorta, descending (abdominal)
Upper limb
Arm, R
Dorsal digital, R
Axillary, R
Radial, R
Ulnar, R
Anterior interosseous, R
Superficial palmar arch, R
Ulnar, superficial branch, R
Ulnar, dorsal carpal branch, R
Radial, dorsal carpal branch, R
Proper palmar digital, R
Dorsal metacarpal, R
Deep palmar arch, R
Princeps pollicis, R
Palmar metacarpal, R
Common palmar digital, R
Brachial, R
Profunda brachii, R
Ulnar collateral, R
Radial recurrent, R
Middle collateral, R
Interosseous recurrent, R
Ulnar recurrent, anterior, R
Ulnar recurrent, posterior, R
Ulnar recurrent, R
Common interosseous, R
Radial collateral, R
Thoracodorsal, R
Dorsal scapular (transverse scapular, deep branch), R
Thoracoacromial, pectoral branch, R
Suprascapular, R
Subscapular, R
Circumflex scapular, R
Circumflex humeral, anterior, R
Circumflex humeral, posterior, R
Thoracoacromial, deltoid branch, R
Thoracoacromial, acromial branch, R
Superficial cervical (transverse cervical, superficial branch), R
Deep cervical, R
Inferior thyroid
Transverse cervical, R
Thyrocervical trunk, R
Costocervical trunk, R
Thoracoacromial trunk, R
Subclavian, R
Arm, L
Anterior interosseous, L
Axillary, L
Brachial, L
Circumflex humeral, anterior, L
Circumflex humeral, posterior, L
Circumflex scapular, L
Common interosseous, L
Common palmar digital, L
Costocervical trunk, L
Deep cervical, L
Deep palmar arch, L
Dorsal digital, L
Dorsal metacarpal, L
Dorsal scapular (transverse scapular, deep branch), L
Inferior thyroid, L
Interosseous recurrent, L
Middle collateral, L
Palmar metacarpal, L
Princeps pollicis, L
Profunda brachii, L
Proper palmar digital, L
Radial collateral, L
Radial recurrent, L
Radial, dorsal carpal branch, L
Radial, L
Subscapular, L
Superficial cervical (transverse cervical, superficial branch), L
Superficial palmar arch, L
Suprascapular, L
Thoracoacromial, acromial branch, L
Thoracoacromial, deltoid branch, L
Thoracoacromial, pectoral branch, L
Thoracodorsal, L
Thyrocervical trunk, L
Transverse cervical, L
Ulnar collateral, L
Ulnar recurrent, anterior, L
Ulnar recurrent, posterior, L
Ulnar recurrent, L
Ulnar, dorsal carpal branch, L
Ulnar, L
Ulnar, superficial branch, L
Thoracoacromial trunk, L
Head and neck
Head and neck, L
Circle of Willis, L
Posterior communicating, L
Middle cerebral, L
Anterior cerebral segment, L
Posterior cerebral, L
Anterior communicating, L
Internal carotid, L
Internal carotid, cervical part, L
Internal carotid, cerebral part, L
Internal carotid, cavernous part, L
Internal carotid, petrous part, L
Ophthalmic, L
Inferior labial, L
Lingual, L
Superior labial, L
Buccal, L
Angular, L
Dorsal nasal, L
Maxillary, L
External carotid, L
Occipital, L
Auricular, L
Superficial temporal, L
Superior thyroid, L
Facial, L
Submental, L
Vertebral, L
Common carotid, L
Brainstem and cerebellar branches, L
Basilar, left side
Posterior inferior cerebellar, L
Pontine, L
Anterior inferior cerebellar, L
Superior cerebellar, L
Branches of the circle of Willis, L
Posterior cerebral artery (PCA) branches, L
Calcarine branch, L
Parietal branch, L
Dorsal callosal branch, L
Anterior cerebral artery (ACA) branches, L
Callosomarginal artery, L
Anteromedial frontal branch, L
Intermediomedial frontal branch, L
Paracentral branches, L
Posteromedial frontal branch, L
Precuneal branches, L
Pericallosal artery, L
Medial frontobasal artery, L
Polar frontal artery, L
Cingular branch, L
Middle cerebral artery (MCA) branches, L
Middle temporal branch, L
Posterior temporal branch, L
Artery of postcentral sulcus, L
Anterior temporal branch, L
Lateral frontobasal (orbitofrontal) artery, R
Prefrontal (pre-Rolandic) artery, L
Artery of precentral sulcus, L
Artery of central sulcus, L
Posterior parietal artery, L
Parieto-occipital branch, L
Head and neck, R
Internal carotid, R
Internal carotid, petrous part, R
Internal carotid, cavernous part, R
Internal carotid, cerebral part, R
Internal carotid, cervical part, R
Circle of Willis, R
Posterior communicating, R
Middle cerebral, R
Anterior cerebral segment, R
Posterior cerebral, R
Anterior communicating, R
Auricular, R
Dorsal nasal, R
Superficial temporal, R
Ophthalmic, R
Vertebral, R
Buccal, R
Maxillary, R
Occipital, R
Facial, R
External carotid, R
Angular, R
Superior thyroid, R
Lingual, R
Submental, R
Inferior labial, R
Superior labial, R
Common carotid, R
Branches of the circle of Willis, R
Anterior cerebral artery (ACA) branches, R
Anteromedial frontal branch, R
Callosomarginal artery, R
Cingular branch, R
Medial frontobasal artery, R
Intermediomedial frontal branch, R
Paracentral branches, R
Precuneal branches, R
Posteromedial frontal branch, R
Polar frontal artery, R
Pericallosal artery, R
Middle cerebral artery (MCA) branches, R
Prefrontal (pre-Rolandic) artery, R
Artery of precentral sulcus, R
Artery of central sulcus, R
Posterior parietal artery,R
Parieto-occipital branch, R
Posterior temporal branch, R
Middle temporal branch, R
Artery of postcentral sulcus, R
Anterior temporal branch, R
Lateral frontobasal (orbitofrontal) artery, L
Posterior cerebral artery (PCA) branches, R
Dorsal callosal branch, R
Calcarine branch, R
Parietal branch, R
Brainstem and cerebellar branches, R
Basilar, right side
Posterior inferior cerebellar, R
Pontine, R
Anterior inferior cerebellar, R
Superior cerebellar, R
Thorax
Thorax, R
Lateral thoracic, R
Brachiocephalic trunk (innominate artery)
Intercostals [03-10], R
Intercostal [11], R
Musculophrenic, R
Subcostal [12], R
Superior epigastric, R
Internal thoracic (mammary), R
Second intercostal, R
First intercostal, R
Supreme intercostal (highest), R
Thorax, L
Lateral thoracic, L
Intercostals [03-10], L
Second intercostal, L
First intercostal, L
Internal thoracic (mammary), L
Superior epigastric, L
Intercostal [11], L
Subcostal [12], L
Musculophrenic, L
Supreme intercostal (highest), L
Subclavian, L
Esophageal
Bronchial
Aorta, descending (thoracic)
Pelvis
Pelvis, R
Internal pudendal, R
Inferior gluteal, R
Dorsal artery of the penis, R
Deep artery of the penis, R
Internal pudendal, R
External iliac, R
Common iliac, R
Iliolumbar, R
Internal iliac, R
Superior gluteal, R
Lateral sacral, R
Internal iliac, anterior branch, R
Internal iliac, posterior branch, R
Obturator, R
Pelvis, L
Inferior gluteal, L
Deep artery of the penis, L
Internal pudendal, L
Internal pudendal, L
External iliac, L
Common iliac, L
Iliolumbar, L
Internal iliac, L
Superior gluteal, L
Lateral sacral, L
Internal iliac, anterior branch, L
Internal iliac, posterior branch, L
Obturator, L
Dorsal artery of the penis, L
Median (middle) sacral
Coccygeal body
Lower limb
Leg, R
Medial plantar, superficial branch, R
Proper plantar digital, R
Dorsal common digital, R
Dorsal digital, R
Dorsal metatarsal, R
Common plantar, R
Plantar metatarsal, R
Distal perforating branches, R
Proximal perforating branches, R
Deep plantar, R
Deep plantar arch, R
Lateral plantar, R
Medial plantar, deep branch, R
Medial plantar, R
Dorsalis pedis, R
Arcuate, R
Lateral tarsal, R
Posterior tibial, R
Anterior tibial, R
Calcaneal branches, R
Fibular (peroneal), R
Anterior tibial recurrent, R
Medial inferior genicular, R
Descending genicular, R
Lateral superior genicular, R
Popliteal, R
Lateral inferior genicular, R
Lateral circumflex femoral, descending branch, R
Medial superior genicular, R
Middle genicular, R
Femoral, R
Profunda femoris (deep femoral, deep artery of the thigh), R
Perforating branches of the thigh, R
Circumflex femoral, lateral, R
Circumflex femoral, medial, R
Leg, L
Circumflex femoral, medial, L
Circumflex femoral, lateral, L
Perforating branches of the thigh, L
Profunda femoris (deep femoral, deep artery of the thigh), L
Femoral, L
Middle genicular, L
Medial superior genicular, L
Lateral circumflex femoral, descending branch, L
Lateral inferior genicular, L
Popliteal, L
Lateral superior genicular, L
Descending genicular, L
Medial inferior genicular, L
Anterior tibial recurrent, L
Fibular (peroneal), L
Calcaneal branches, L
Anterior tibial, L
Posterior tibial, L
Lateral tarsal, L
Arcuate, L
Dorsalis pedis, L
Medial plantar, L
Medial plantar, deep branch, L
Lateral plantar, L
Deep plantar arch, L
Deep plantar, L
Proximal perforating branches, L
Distal perforating branches, L
Plantar metatarsal, L
Common plantar, L
Dorsal metatarsal, L
Dorsal digital, L
Dorsal common digital, L
Proper plantar digital, L
Medial plantar, superficial branch, L
Intestinal
Superior mesenteric
Middle colic
Inferior mesenteric
Inferior mesenteric, branches
Marginal
Left colic
Sigmoid
Superior rectal
Superior mesenteric, branches
Jejunal and ileal branches
Ileocolic, colic branch
Right colic
Ileocolic, ileal branch
Ileocolic
Veins
Abdomen
Abdomen, left side
Lumbar, L
Ascending lumbar, L
Gonadal (testicular, internal spermatic), L
Superficial epigastric, L
Thoracoepigastric, L
Inferior epigastric, L
Gonadal (ovarian), L
Renal, L
Suprarenal, L
Inferior phrenic, L
Abdomen, right side
Ascending lumbar, R
Lumbar, R
Gonadal (testicular, internal spermatic), R
Thoracoepigastric, R
Superficial epigastric, R
Inferior epigastric, R
Gonadal (ovarian), R
Renal, R
Suprarenal, R
Inferior phrenic, R
Lumbar, union between ascending lumbar
Hepatic portal and associated branches
Pancreaticoduodenal, superior anterior
Splenic (lienal)
Left gastric
Right gastric
Hepatic portal vein
Pancreaticoduodenal, posterior inferior
Pancreaticoduodenal, anterior superior
Pancreaticoduodenal, anterior inferior
Gastroepiploic (gastro-omental), L
Gastroepiploic (gastro-omental), R
Pancreatic branches
Cystic
Hepatic portal, R
Hepatic portal, L
Hepatic vein, R
Hepatic vein, intermediate
Hepatic vein, L
Inferior vena cava
Intestinal
Inferior mesenteric
Superior mesenteric
Middle colic
Superior mesenteric, branches
Jejunal and ileal branches
Right colic
Ileocolic, colic branch
Ileocolic, ileal branch
Ileocolic
Inferior mesenteric, branches
Marginal
Sigmoid
Left colic
Superior rectal
Head and neck
Head and neck, right side
Inferior ophthalmic, R
Superior ophthalmic, R
Angular, R
Vertebral, R
Occipital, R
Superficial temporal, R
Posterior auricular, R
Internal jugular, R
Facial, R
Retromandibular, anterior division, R
Retromandibular, posterior division, R
External jugular, R
Facial trunk (common facial), R
Lingual, R
Inferior labial, R
Labial branches, R
Submental, R
Superior thyroid, R
Middle thyroid, R
Superior labial, R
Maxillary, R
Infraorbital, R
Retromandibular, R
Head and neck, left side
Internal jugular, L
External jugular, L
Vertebral, L
Middle thyroid, L
Facial, L
Inferior labial, L
Submental, L
Labial branches, L
Lingual, L
Retromandibular, anterior division, L
Superior thyroid, L
Facial trunk (common facial), L
Superficial temporal, L
Posterior auricular, L
Retromandibular, L
Retromandibular, posterior division, L
Occipital, L
Superior labial, L
Angular, L
Maxillary, L
Superior ophthalmic, L
Inferior ophthalmic, L
Infraorbital, L
Venous sinuses
Sinuses midsagittal
Superior sagittal sinus
Inferior sagittal sinus
Straight sinus
Anterior intercavernous sinus
Posterior intercavernous sinus
Basilar plexus and sinus
Confluence of sinuses
Venous sinuses, R
Cavernous sinus, R
Sphenoparietal sinus, R
Occipital sinus, R
Inferior petrosal sinus, R
Sigmoid sinus, R
Transverse sinus, R
Superior petrosal sinus, R
Superficial middle cerebral vein, R
Venous sinuses, L
Occipital sinus, L
Inferior petrosal sinus, L
Sigmoid sinus, L
Superior petrosal sinus, L
Sphenoparietal sinus, L
Transverse sinus, L
Cavernous sinus, L
Superficial middle cerebral vein, L
Inferior thyroid (thyroidea ima)
Upper limb
Arm, R
Digital, R
Suprascapular, R
Cephalic, R
Basilic, R
Brachial, R
Median cubital, R
Ulnar, R
Median antebrachial, R
Radial, R
Dorsal venous arch, R
Palmar venous arch, superficial, R
Palmar venous arch, deep, R
Common palmar digital, R
Palmar metacarpal, R
Circumflex scapular, R
Subscapular, R
Lateral thoracic, R
Circumflex humeral, posterior, R
Circumflex humeral, anterior, R
Axillary, R
Thoracodorsal, R
Subclavian, R
Arm, L
Digital, L
Cephalic, L
Basilic, L
Brachial, L
Median cubital, L
Median antebrachial, L
Ulnar, L
Dorsal venous arch, L
Palmar venous arch, deep, L
Palmar venous arch, superficial, L
Palmar metacarpal, L
Common palmar digital, L
Radial, L
Suprascapular, L
Circumflex humeral, posterior, L
Circumflex scapular, L
Subscapular, L
Thoracodorsal, L
Lateral thoracic, L
Circumflex humeral, anterior, L
Axillary, L
Subclavian, L
Thorax
Thorax, left side
Brachiocephalic (innominate), L
Hemiazygos (vena azygos minor inferior)
Accessory hemiazygos
Subcostal [12], L
Intercostals [01-11], L
Superior epigastric, L
Superior intercostal, L
Internal thoracic (mammary), L
Musculophrenic, L
Thorax, right side
Musculophrenic, R
Internal thoracic (mammary), R
Intercostals [01-11], R
Brachiocephalic (innominate), R
Subcostal [12], R
Superior epigastric, R
Azygos (vena azygos)
Superior intercostal, R
Superior vena cava
Lower limb
Leg, L
Medial plantar, L
Superficial (dorsal) metatarsal, L
Superficial (dorsal) digital, L
Deep plantar metatarsal, L
Distal perforating branches, L
Proximal perforating branches, L
Deep plantar venous arch, L
Lateral plantar, L
Dorsal venous arch, perforating branch, L
Dorsal venous arch, L
Dorsalis pedis, L
Posterior tibial, L
Anterior tibial, L
Fibular (peroneal), L
Calcaneal branches, L
Great saphenous, L
Small saphenous, L
Anterior tibial recurrent, L
Medial inferior genicular, L
Medial superior genicular, L
Lateral superior genicular, L
Popliteal, L
Lateral inferior genicular, L
Femoral, L
Perforating branches, L
Profunda femoris (deep femoral, vein accompanying deep artery of the thigh), L
Circumflex femoral, lateral, L
Circumflex femoral, medial, L
Plantar digital, L
Leg, R
Medial plantar, R
Superficial (dorsal) metatarsal, R
Superficial (dorsal) digital, R
Deep plantar metatarsal, R
Distal perforating branches, R
Proximal perforating branches, R
Deep plantar venous arch, R
Lateral plantar, R
Dorsal venous arch, perforating branch, R
Dorsal venous arch, R
Dorsalis pedis, R
Posterior tibial, R
Anterior tibial, R
Fibular (peroneal), R
Calcaneal branches, R
Lateral inferior genicular, R
Small saphenous, R
Anterior tibial recurrent, R
Medial inferior genicular, R
Medial superior genicular, R
Lateral superior genicular, R
Popliteal, R
Femoral, R
Perforating branches, R
Profunda femoris (deep femoral, vein accompanying deep artery of the thigh), R
Great saphenous, R
Circumflex femoral, medial, R
Circumflex femoral, lateral, R
Plantar digital, R
Pelvis
Pelvis, left side
Inferior gluteal, L
Obturator, L
Iliolumbar, L
External iliac, L
Superior gluteal, L
Lateral sacral, L
Common iliac, L
Internal iliac, L
Internal iliac, posterior division, L
Internal iliac, anterior division, L
Internal pudendal, L
Internal pudendal, L
Pelvis, right side
Internal iliac, posterior division, R
Inferior gluteal, R
Obturator, R
Iliolumbar, R
External iliac, R
Superior gluteal, R
Lateral sacral, R
Common iliac, R
Internal iliac, R
Internal iliac, anterior division, R
Internal pudendal, R
Internal pudendal, R
Median (middle) sacral
Superficial dorsal vein (of the penis)
Deep dorsal vein (of the penis)
Pulmonary circulation
Pulmonary veins (oxygenated)
Pulmonary veins, R
Pulmonary veins, superior, R
Pulmonary veins, inferior, R
Pulmonary veins (base of), R
Pulmonary veins, L
Pulmonary veins, superior, L
Pulmonary veins, inferior, L
Pulmonary veins (base of), L
Pulmonary arteries (deoxygenated)
Pulmonary arteries, R
Pulmonary arteries, R
Pulmonary arteries (base of), R
Pulmonary arteries, L
Pulmonary arteries, L
Pulmonary arteries (base of), L
Pulmonary trunk
